Tôi thấy điều này ngày hôm nay, đó là từ năm 2003. Nó tìm thấy một quá trình theo tên, bạn thậm chí không cần pid.
\#include windows.h
\#include tlhelp32.h
\#include iostream.h
int FIND_PROC_BY_NAME(const char *);
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
// Check whether a process is currently running, or not
char szName[100]="notepad.exe"; // Name of process to find
int isRunning;
isRunning=FIND_PROC_BY_NAME(szName);
// Note: isRunning=0 means process not found, =1 means yes, it is found in memor
return isRunning;
}
int FIND_PROC_BY_NAME(const char *szToFind)
// Created: 12/29/2000 (RK)
// Last modified: 6/16/2003 (RK)
// Please report any problems or bugs to [email protected]
// The latest version of this routine can be found at:
// http://www.neurophys.wisc.edu/ravi/software/killproc/
// Check whether the process "szToFind" is currently running in memory
// This works for Win/95/98/ME and also Win/NT/2000/XP
// The process name is case-insensitive, i.e. "notepad.exe" and "NOTEPAD.EXE"
// will both work (for szToFind)
// Return codes are as follows:
// 0 = Process was not found
// 1 = Process was found
// 605 = Unable to search for process
// 606 = Unable to identify system type
// 607 = Unsupported OS
// 632 = Process name is invalid
// Change history:
// 3/10/2002 - Fixed memory leak in some cases (hSnapShot and
// and hSnapShotm were not being closed sometimes)
// 6/13/2003 - Removed iFound (was not being used, as pointed out
// by John Emmas)
{
BOOL bResult,bResultm;
DWORD aiPID[1000],iCb=1000,iNumProc,iV2000=0;
DWORD iCbneeded,i;
char szName[MAX_PATH],szToFindUpper[MAX_PATH];
HANDLE hProc,hSnapShot,hSnapShotm;
OSVERSIONINFO osvi;
HINSTANCE hInstLib;
int iLen,iLenP,indx;
HMODULE hMod;
PROCESSENTRY32 procentry;
MODULEENTRY32 modentry;
// PSAPI Function Pointers.
BOOL (WINAPI *lpfEnumProcesses)(DWORD *, DWORD cb, DWORD *);
BOOL (WINAPI *lpfEnumProcessModules)(HANDLE, HMODULE *,
DWORD, LPDWORD);
DWORD (WINAPI *lpfGetModuleBaseName)(HANDLE, HMODULE,
LPTSTR, DWORD);
// ToolHelp Function Pointers.
HANDLE (WINAPI *lpfCreateToolhelp32Snapshot)(DWORD,DWORD) ;
BOOL (WINAPI *lpfProcess32First)(HANDLE,LPPROCESSENTRY32) ;
BOOL (WINAPI *lpfProcess32Next)(HANDLE,LPPROCESSENTRY32) ;
BOOL (WINAPI *lpfModule32First)(HANDLE,LPMODULEENTRY32) ;
BOOL (WINAPI *lpfModule32Next)(HANDLE,LPMODULEENTRY32) ;
// Transfer Process name into "szToFindUpper" and
// convert it to upper case
iLenP=strlen(szToFind);
if(iLenP<1 || iLenP>MAX_PATH) return 632;
for(indx=0;indx<iLenP;indx++)
szToFindUpper[indx]=toupper(szToFind[indx]);
szToFindUpper[iLenP]=0;
// First check what version of Windows we're in
osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
bResult=GetVersionEx(&osvi);
if(!bResult) // Unable to identify system version
return 606;
// At Present we only support Win/NT/2000 or Win/9x/ME
if((osvi.dwPlatformId != VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT) &&
(osvi.dwPlatformId != VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS))
return 607;
if(osvi.dwPlatformId==VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
{
// Win/NT or 2000 or XP
// Load library and get the procedures explicitly. We do
// this so that we don't have to worry about modules using
// this code failing to load under Windows 95, because
// it can't resolve references to the PSAPI.DLL.
hInstLib = LoadLibraryA("PSAPI.DLL");
if(hInstLib == NULL)
return 605;
// Get procedure addresses.
lpfEnumProcesses = (BOOL(WINAPI *)(DWORD *,DWORD,DWORD*))
GetProcAddress(hInstLib, "EnumProcesses") ;
lpfEnumProcessModules = (BOOL(WINAPI *)(HANDLE, HMODULE *,
DWORD, LPDWORD)) GetProcAddress(hInstLib,
"EnumProcessModules") ;
lpfGetModuleBaseName =(DWORD (WINAPI *)(HANDLE, HMODULE,
LPTSTR, DWORD)) GetProcAddress(hInstLib,
"GetModuleBaseNameA") ;
if(lpfEnumProcesses == NULL ||
lpfEnumProcessModules == NULL ||
lpfGetModuleBaseName == NULL)
{
FreeLibrary(hInstLib);
return 605;
}
bResult=lpfEnumProcesses(aiPID,iCb,&iCbneeded);
if(!bResult)
{
// Unable to get process list, EnumProcesses failed
FreeLibrary(hInstLib);
return 605;
}
// How many processes are there?
iNumProc=iCbneeded/sizeof(DWORD);
// Get and match the name of each process
for(i=0;i<iNumProc;i++)
{
// Get the (module) name for this process
strcpy(szName,"Unknown");
// First, get a handle to the process
hProc=OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION|PROCESS_VM_READ,FALSE,
aiPID[i]);
// Now, get the process name
if(hProc)
{
if(lpfEnumProcessModules(hProc,&hMod,sizeof(hMod),&iCbneeded))
{
iLen=lpfGetModuleBaseName(hProc,hMod,szName,MAX_PATH);
}
}
CloseHandle(hProc);
// Match regardless of lower or upper case
if(strcmp(_strupr(szName),szToFindUpper)==0)
{
// Process found
FreeLibrary(hInstLib);
return 1;
}
}
}
if(osvi.dwPlatformId==VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS)
{
// Win/95 or 98 or ME
hInstLib = LoadLibraryA("Kernel32.DLL");
if(hInstLib == NULL)
return FALSE ;
// Get procedure addresses.
// We are linking to these functions of Kernel32
// explicitly, because otherwise a module using
// this code would fail to load under Windows NT,
// which does not have the Toolhelp32
// functions in the Kernel 32.
lpfCreateToolhelp32Snapshot=
(HANDLE(WINAPI *)(DWORD,DWORD))
GetProcAddress(hInstLib,
"CreateToolhelp32Snapshot") ;
lpfProcess32First=
(BOOL(WINAPI *)(HANDLE,LPPROCESSENTRY32))
GetProcAddress(hInstLib, "Process32First") ;
lpfProcess32Next=
(BOOL(WINAPI *)(HANDLE,LPPROCESSENTRY32))
GetProcAddress(hInstLib, "Process32Next") ;
lpfModule32First=
(BOOL(WINAPI *)(HANDLE,LPMODULEENTRY32))
GetProcAddress(hInstLib, "Module32First") ;
lpfModule32Next=
(BOOL(WINAPI *)(HANDLE,LPMODULEENTRY32))
GetProcAddress(hInstLib, "Module32Next") ;
if(lpfProcess32Next == NULL ||
lpfProcess32First == NULL ||
lpfModule32Next == NULL ||
lpfModule32First == NULL ||
lpfCreateToolhelp32Snapshot == NULL)
{
FreeLibrary(hInstLib);
return 605;
}
// The Process32.. and Module32.. routines return names in all uppercase
// Get a handle to a Toolhelp snapshot of all the systems processes.
hSnapShot = lpfCreateToolhelp32Snapshot(
TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0) ;
if(hSnapShot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
FreeLibrary(hInstLib);
return 605;
}
// Get the first process' information.
procentry.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32);
bResult=lpfProcess32First(hSnapShot,&procentry);
// While there are processes, keep looping and checking.
while(bResult)
{
// Get a handle to a Toolhelp snapshot of this process.
hSnapShotm = lpfCreateToolhelp32Snapshot(
TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, procentry.th32ProcessID) ;
if(hSnapShotm == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
CloseHandle(hSnapShot);
FreeLibrary(hInstLib);
return 605;
}
// Get the module list for this process
modentry.dwSize=sizeof(MODULEENTRY32);
bResultm=lpfModule32First(hSnapShotm,&modentry);
// While there are modules, keep looping and checking
while(bResultm)
{
if(strcmp(modentry.szModule,szToFindUpper)==0)
{
// Process found
CloseHandle(hSnapShotm);
CloseHandle(hSnapShot);
FreeLibrary(hInstLib);
return 1;
}
else
{ // Look for next modules for this process
modentry.dwSize=sizeof(MODULEENTRY32);
bResultm=lpfModule32Next(hSnapShotm,&modentry);
}
}
//Keep looking
CloseHandle(hSnapShotm);
procentry.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32);
bResult = lpfProcess32Next(hSnapShot,&procentry);
}
CloseHandle(hSnapShot);
}
FreeLibrary(hInstLib);
return 0;
}
DCOM đã làm tất cả những thứ này miễn phí, tại sao bạn lại phát minh ra bánh xe? –
Kế hoạch này có vẻ bị hỏng do điều kiện chủng tộc vốn có. Người dùng có thể giết Process2 sau khi bạn kiểm tra xem Process2 vẫn còn hoạt động hay không và trước khi bạn yêu cầu nó thực hiện công việc bạn cần (hoặc trước khi nó hoàn thành công việc bạn cần). Bạn nên tắt lệnh cho Process2 để thực hiện công việc và sau đó chờ xác nhận rằng nó đã được hoàn thành.Trong khi chờ đợi, bạn có thể nhận thấy nếu Process2 biến mất. –