Tôi có lỗi này:Cách sửa TypeError: Các đối tượng Unicode phải được mã hóa trước khi băm?
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "python_md5_cracker.py", line 27, in <module>
m.update(line)
TypeError: Unicode-objects must be encoded before hashing
khi tôi cố gắng để thực thi mã này trong Python 3.2.2:
import hashlib, sys
m = hashlib.md5()
hash = ""
hash_file = input("What is the file name in which the hash resides? ")
wordlist = input("What is your wordlist? (Enter the file name) ")
try:
hashdocument = open(hash_file,"r")
except IOError:
print("Invalid file.")
raw_input()
sys.exit()
else:
hash = hashdocument.readline()
hash = hash.replace("\n","")
try:
wordlistfile = open(wordlist,"r")
except IOError:
print("Invalid file.")
raw_input()
sys.exit()
else:
pass
for line in wordlistfile:
m = hashlib.md5() #flush the buffer (this caused a massive problem when placed at the beginning of the script, because the buffer kept getting overwritten, thus comparing incorrect hashes)
line = line.replace("\n","")
m.update(line)
word_hash = m.hexdigest()
if word_hash==hash:
print("Collision! The word corresponding to the given hash is", line)
input()
sys.exit()
print("The hash given does not correspond to any supplied word in the wordlist.")
input()
sys.exit()
Tôi tìm thấy việc mở tệp có 'rb' đã giúp trường hợp của tôi. – dlamblin