Thử nghiệm Rake - tạo lỗi YAML, làm cách nào để khắc phục sự cố này?

Question

Khi chạy thử nghiệm Rake, tôi nhận được một số lỗi đề cập đến tệp YAML. Vài ý kiến ​​về việc làm thế nào đê sửa nó?

Running tests: EEEEEEEE

Finished tests in 0.070970s, 112.7237 tests/s, 0.0000 assertions/s.

1) Error: test_should_create_product(ProductsControllerTest): ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError: a YAML error occurred parsing /Users/ka/src/ruby-test/depot/test/fixtures/products.yml. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at yaml.org/faq.html The exact error was: Psych::SyntaxError:(): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 5 column 1 /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:43:in rows' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:29:ineach' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:670:in block (2 levels) in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:20:inopen' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:669:in block in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in each' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:548:in initialize' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in new' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in block (2 levels) in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in map' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in block in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:168:in disable_referential_integrity' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:476:in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:895:in load_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:849:in setup_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in _run__2260432841310236767__setup__3358002533217195166__callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in __run_callback' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in _run_setup_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in run_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/testing/setup_and_teardown.rb:35:in `run'

2) Error: test_should_destroy_product(ProductsControllerTest): ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError: a YAML error occurred parsing /Users/ka/src/ruby-test/depot/test/fixtures/products.yml. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at ://www.yaml.org/faq.html The exact error was: Psych::SyntaxError:(): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 5 column 1 /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:43:in rows' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:29:ineach' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:670:in block (2 levels) in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:20:inopen' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:669:in block in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in each' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:548:in initialize' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in new' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in block (2 levels) in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in map' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in block in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:168:in disable_referential_integrity' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:476:in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:895:in load_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:849:in setup_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in _run__2260432841310236767__setup__3358002533217195166__callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in __run_callback' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in _run_setup_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in run_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/testing/setup_and_teardown.rb:35:in `run'

3) Error: test_should_get_edit(ProductsControllerTest): ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError: a YAML error occurred parsing /Users/ka/src/ruby-test/depot/test/fixtures/products.yml. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at ://www.yaml.org/faq.html The exact error was: Psych::SyntaxError:(): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 5 column 1 /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:43:in rows' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:29:ineach' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:670:in block (2 levels) in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:20:inopen' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:669:in block in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in each' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:548:in initialize' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in new' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in block (2 levels) in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in map' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in block in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:168:in disable_referential_integrity' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:476:in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:895:in load_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:849:in setup_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in _run__2260432841310236767__setup__3358002533217195166__callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in __run_callback' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in _run_setup_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in run_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/testing/setup_and_teardown.rb:35:in `run'

4) Error: test_should_get_index(ProductsControllerTest): ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError: a YAML error occurred parsing /Users/ka/src/ruby-test/depot/test/fixtures/products.yml. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at ://www.yaml.org/faq.html The exact error was: Psych::SyntaxError:(): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 5 column 1 /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:43:in rows' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:29:ineach' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:670:in block (2 levels) in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:20:inopen' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:669:in block in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in each' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:548:in initialize' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in new' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in block (2 levels) in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in map' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in block in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:168:in disable_referential_integrity' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:476:in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:895:in load_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:849:in setup_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in _run__2260432841310236767__setup__3358002533217195166__callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in __run_callback' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in _run_setup_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in run_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/testing/setup_and_teardown.rb:35:in `run'

5) Error: test_should_get_new(ProductsControllerTest): ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError: a YAML error occurred parsing /Users/ka/src/ruby-test/depot/test/fixtures/products.yml. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at ://www.yaml.org/faq.html The exact error was: Psych::SyntaxError:(): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 5 column 1 /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:43:in rows' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:29:ineach' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:670:in block (2 levels) in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:20:inopen' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:669:in block in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in each' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:548:in initialize' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in new' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in block (2 levels) in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in map' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in block in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:168:in disable_referential_integrity' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:476:in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:895:in load_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:849:in setup_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in _run__2260432841310236767__setup__3358002533217195166__callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in __run_callback' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in _run_setup_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in run_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/testing/setup_and_teardown.rb:35:in `run'

6) Error: test_should_show_product(ProductsControllerTest): ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError: a YAML error occurred parsing /Users/ka/src/ruby-test/depot/test/fixtures/products.yml. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at ://www.yaml.org/faq.html The exact error was: Psych::SyntaxError:(): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 5 column 1 /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:43:in rows' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:29:ineach' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:670:in block (2 levels) in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:20:inopen' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:669:in block in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in each' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:548:in initialize' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in new' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in block (2 levels) in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in map' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in block in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:168:in disable_referential_integrity' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:476:in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:895:in load_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:849:in setup_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in _run__2260432841310236767__setup__3358002533217195166__callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in __run_callback' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in _run_setup_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in run_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/testing/setup_and_teardown.rb:35:in `run'

7) Error: test_should_update_product(ProductsControllerTest): ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError: a YAML error occurred parsing /Users/ka/src/ruby-test/depot/test/fixtures/products.yml. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at ://www.yaml.org/faq.html The exact error was: Psych::SyntaxError:(): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 5 column 1 /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:43:in rows' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:29:ineach' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:670:in block (2 levels) in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:20:inopen' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:669:in block in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in each' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:548:in initialize' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in new' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in block (2 levels) in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in map' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in block in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:168:in disable_referential_integrity' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:476:in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:895:in load_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:849:in setup_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in _run__2260432841310236767__setup__3358002533217195166__callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in __run_callback' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in _run_setup_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in run_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/testing/setup_and_teardown.rb:35:in `run'

8) Error: test_should_get_index(StoreControllerTest): ActiveRecord::Fixture::FormatError: a YAML error occurred parsing /Users/ka/src/ruby-test/depot/test/fixtures/products.yml. Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. Please have a look at ://www.yaml.org/faq.html The exact error was: Psych::SyntaxError:(): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 5 column 1 /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:43:in rows' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:29:ineach' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:670:in block (2 levels) in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures/file.rb:20:inopen' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:669:in block in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in each' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:668:in read_fixture_files' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:548:in initialize' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in new' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:482:in block (2 levels) in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in map' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:479:in block in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb:168:in disable_referential_integrity' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:476:in create_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:895:in load_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activerecord-3.2.8/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb:849:in setup_fixtures' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:429:in _run__3541484041722071485__setup__3358002533217195166__callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in __run_callback' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in _run_setup_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in run_callbacks' /Users/ka/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/activesupport-3.2.8/lib/active_support/testing/setup_and_teardown.rb:35:in `run'

8 tests, 0 assertions, 0 failures, 8 errors, 0 skips Errors running test:units! # Errors running test:functionals! #

Answer 1

mở file products.yml của bạn và trong đó thấy không có dấu cách thêm trước và sau từ tất cả đều trong một dòng như một:

title: MyString 
description: MyText 
image_url: MyString 
price: 9.99 

sau đó nó mang lại cho lỗi "không có không gian trước khi danh hiệu" , nó phải là một:

title: MyString 
description: MyText 
image_url: MyString 
price: 9.99